APRS Narva

APRS • Meshtastic • MQTT • Emergency Radio • Amateur Radio
Meshtastic / LoRa / MQTT

What is Meshtastic?

Meshtastic is an open system for exchanging text messages, location and telemetry through low-power LoRa radios.

How it works

Each device works as an independent radio node. A phone connects to the node through Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, while messages travel between nodes over LoRa radio.

Communication does not require a cellular network, SIM card or permanent internet connection.

Mesh relaying

Nearby nodes can retransmit received packets. A message can therefore cross several intermediate nodes and reach devices outside the sender's direct radio range.

Hop Limit restricts the number of relays, while packet identifiers prevent the same message circulating forever.

Channels and privacy

A node can use up to eight channels. The primary channel has index 0 and secondary channels use indexes 1–7.

Members of a private channel need the same channel name and PSK. Packet contents are encrypted, although the radio network should not be considered completely anonymous.

The role of MQTT

MQTT links geographically separated LoRa segments through the internet. A gateway uploads radio packets to the server and transmits server messages back into its local radio area.

Separate districts or towns can therefore operate as parts of one distributed network.

Narva Mesh

Narva Raadioklubi operates its own MQTT server and Meshtastic gateways to connect local coverage areas in Narva and Ida-Virumaa.

  • server: aprsnarva.ee:1883;
  • root topic: msh/EU_868;
  • the primary working channel has index 0;
  • the map displays nodes observed by the network.

Possible uses

  • local messaging without cellular service;
  • hiking, expeditions and public events;
  • volunteer coordination;
  • location and telemetry reporting;
  • backup communication during network disruption;
  • information and emergency notifications.

Important limitations

Meshtastic does not replace official emergency services. Message delivery is not guaranteed and depends on terrain, antennas, interference, settings and available relay nodes.

LoRa has limited capacity, so the network is designed for short messages rather than continuous high-volume chat.

LoRa + Mesh + MQTT

Phone │ Bluetooth / Wi-Fi ▼ Local node ── LoRa ── relay node ── LoRa ── remote node │ └── MQTT ── aprsnarva.ee ── MQTT ── another gateway ── LoRa

To join, use the ready-made channel configuration and MQTT settings published in our connection guide.